treat adult add For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for adding. The drugs include stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine, and Atomoxetine. They can also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and guanfacine.
treat adult add are not recommended for patients with active substance abuse issues, however they can be considered in those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy using antidepressants especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine between brain synapses. This improves concentration and decreases hyperactivity and impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe medication from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may recommend methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are very similar medications. The dosage of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each patient and how they react to it. It could take between five and seven days before the full effects of the medication are visible. The medication will be effective if you notice improvements in concentration, memory, sleep, and impulsivity.
Some of the adverse effects include a decrease in appetite, trouble sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Certain people with a medical condition, such as high blood pressure or heart disease, shouldn't take them. Stimulants have a high potential for abuse and are closely controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians, neurologists, and in some circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. They can be found in the form of pills or tablets or patches that are placed on the skin, or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who use stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and appetite problems. When the dose is too high, they can also develop tics. If this happens, the doctor may reduce the dosage to prevent the drug from causing a worsening of symptoms.
Stimulant medication is used by around 70 to 80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. A majority of children and young adults experience improvement in their symptoms when they receive treatment. This is especially relevant for children with teachers, parents or caregivers who be able to report improvements.
Early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that stimulant treatment reduces the risk of developing substance abuse disorders in adolescents, but that this protective effect wanes as we enter early adulthood.